This is a simple, elegant, and delicious dish that’s quick enough for a weeknight but impressive enough for guests. The flaky, mild flounder pairs perfectly with the creamy, bright butter beans.
Here’s a comprehensive recipe and guide.
Flounder with Lemony Butter Beans
This recipe sears flounder fillets to golden perfection and serves them over a bed of warm, creamy butter beans infused with lemon, garlic, and herbs.
Serves: 2
Prep time: 10 minutes
Cook time: 15 minutes
Ingredients
For the Lemony Butter Beans:
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1 tbsp olive oil
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2 cloves garlic, minced
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1 small shallot, finely diced (or 2 tbsp red onion)
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1 (15 oz / 400g) can butter beans (lima beans), rinsed and drained
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½ cup (120 ml) vegetable or chicken broth
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Zest of 1 lemon
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2 tbsp fresh lemon juice
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1 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped, plus more for garnish
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1 tsp fresh thyme leaves (or ¼ tsp dried)
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¼ tsp crushed red pepper flakes (optional, for a slight kick)
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Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
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1 tbsp unsalted butter (optional, for extra richness)
For the Flounder:
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2 flounder fillets (about 6 oz / 170g each), patted very dry
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Salt and freshly ground black pepper
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All-purpose flour, for dusting (about 2 tbsp)
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2 tbsp olive oil or neutral oil
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1 tbsp unsalted butter
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2 thin lemon slices, for serving (optional)
Instructions
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Sauté Aromatics: Heat 1 tbsp olive oil in a medium skillet or saucepan over medium heat. Add the diced shallot and cook until softened, about 2-3 minutes. Add the minced garlic and cook for another 30 seconds until fragrant.
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Simmer Beans: Add the rinsed butter beans, broth, lemon zest, lemon juice, thyme, and red pepper flakes (if using). Bring to a simmer and let it cook for 5-7 minutes, allowing the liquid to reduce slightly and the flavors to meld.
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Finish Bean Sauce: Stir in the chopped parsley and butter (if using). Season generously with salt and pepper. Reduce the heat to low, cover, and keep warm while you cook the fish.
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Prepare the Fish: Pat the flounder fillets completely dry with paper towels. This is crucial for getting a good sear. Season both sides generously with salt and pepper. Lightly dust both sides with flour, shaking off any excess.
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Cook the Flounder: Heat the 2 tbsp olive oil and 1 tbsp butter in a large non-stick or cast-iron skillet over medium-high heat. Once the butter is melted and foaming, carefully add the flounder fillets. Cook for 2-3 minutes on the first side, without moving them, until golden brown and crispy.
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Flip and Finish: Gently flip the fillets using a thin spatula. They are delicate. Cook on the second side for another 1-2 minutes, or until the fish is opaque throughout and flakes easily with a fork. Cooking time will depend on the thickness of your fillets.
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Serve: Spoon a generous amount of the lemony butter beans onto warmed plates. Place a seared flounder fillet on top of the beans. Garnish with extra fresh parsley and a thin slice of lemon for squeezing over just before eating.
Tips for Success
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Dry the Fish: This is the #1 rule for a perfect sear. Moisture on the surface will steam the fish instead of browning it.
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Don’t Crowd the Pan: Cook the fillets in batches if your pan isn’t big enough. Overcrowding will drop the pan’s temperature and make the fish steam.
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Handle with Care: Flounder is a delicate, flaky fish. Use a thin, flexible spatula for flipping and be gentle.
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Variations:
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Capers: Add 1 tablespoon of capers to the beans when you add the garlic for a briny punch.
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Spinach: Stir a handful of fresh baby spinach into the simmering beans until just wilted.
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White Wine: Replace half of the broth with a dry white wine for a more complex flavor.
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Other Fish: This recipe works beautifully with other thin, white fish like sole, tilapia, or even cod loin.
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Enjoy your restaurant-quality meal at home