Perfect Prime Rib (also known as a Standing Rib Roast) is a show-stopping dish that, when done right, will melt in your mouth and have your guests coming back for more. Here’s how to make a prime rib that is beautifully seasoned, perfectly cooked, and full of flavor:
Table of Contents
TogglePerfect Prime Rib Recipe
Ingredients:
- 1 bone-in prime rib roast (about 4-6 bones, 6-8 pounds; ask your butcher to tie it if it’s not already)
- 3 tbsp olive oil (or butter)
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 tbsp fresh rosemary, chopped (or 1 tbsp dried rosemary)
- 2 tbsp fresh thyme (or 1 tbsp dried thyme)
- 2 tbsp kosher salt
- 1 tbsp black pepper (freshly ground)
- 1 tsp onion powder (optional)
- 1 tsp garlic powder (optional)
- 1/2 tsp cayenne pepper (optional, for a bit of heat)
- 2 cups beef broth (for roasting pan)
For Serving (optional):
- Horseradish sauce or au jus (beef gravy)
Instructions:
1. Prep the Prime Rib:
- Bring the roast to room temperature: Take the prime rib out of the fridge about 2-3 hours before cooking to allow it to come to room temperature. This ensures even cooking.
- Preheat your oven: Preheat the oven to 450°F (232°C).
2. Make the Seasoning Paste:
- In a small bowl, mix together the olive oil (or melted butter), minced garlic, rosemary, thyme, kosher salt, black pepper, onion powder, garlic powder, and cayenne pepper.
- Rub this seasoning paste generously over the entire roast, making sure to cover all surfaces (including the bones and ends).
3. Sear the Prime Rib (Optional but Recommended):
- For extra flavor, sear the roast in a hot pan before roasting.
- Heat a heavy oven-safe skillet (or roasting pan if you don’t have one large enough for the roast) over medium-high heat.
- Add a little olive oil and sear the prime rib on all sides for about 2-3 minutes per side, until you get a nice brown crust. This will help lock in flavor and juices.
- Transfer the roast to a roasting pan if you haven’t done so already.
4. Roast the Prime Rib:
- Place the roast in the preheated oven at 450°F (232°C) for 15 minutes to develop a flavorful crust.
- After 15 minutes, lower the oven temperature to 325°F (163°C) and continue roasting for about 15-20 minutes per pound (for medium-rare). For a 6-8 lb roast, this should take about 1.5 to 2 hours depending on the size and how well-done you like your meat.
Approximate Roasting Times:
- Rare: 120°F (49°C) – 18 minutes per pound
- Medium-rare: 125-130°F (52-54°C) – 20 minutes per pound
- Medium: 140°F (60°C) – 22 minutes per pound
- Medium-well: 150°F (66°C) – 25 minutes per pound
- Use a meat thermometer to check for doneness. Insert it into the thickest part of the roast, away from the bone, to ensure accurate readings.
5. Rest the Prime Rib:
- When the roast reaches your desired internal temperature, remove it from the oven and let it rest for 20-30 minutes. Resting allows the juices to redistribute and ensures a tender roast.
- While it rests, you can make au jus (see notes below) or prepare horseradish sauce if desired.
6. Carve and Serve:
- After the prime rib has rested, slice it against the grain (between the bones) into thick slices.
- Serve with au jus or horseradish sauce on the side. Pair with your favorite sides like mashed potatoes, roasted vegetables, or a simple green salad.
Notes:
- Oven Method vs. Reverse Sear: The method described is traditional, but you can also try the reverse sear method, where you cook the roast at a low temperature (around 250°F or 120°C) until it’s about 10°F below your desired internal temperature, then finish it with a high-temperature sear at the end. This method results in a more evenly cooked roast.
- Au Jus: To make au jus, simply take the pan drippings from the roast (add beef broth if necessary), bring it to a simmer on the stovetop, and season with salt and pepper. You can also add a splash of red wine or Worcestershire sauce for extra depth.
- Flavor Variations: Feel free to experiment with additional herbs, such as oregano or sage, in the seasoning mix. Adding a little Dijon mustard under the seasoning paste can also give a nice tang.
Prime Rib Internal Temperature Guide:
- Rare: 120°F (49°C)
- Medium-rare: 125-130°F (52-54°C)
- Medium: 140°F (60°C)
- Medium-well: 150°F (66°C)
- Well-done: 160°F (71°C) and above (though prime rib is best enjoyed medium-rare to medium)
Enjoy your perfect prime rib — it’s a meal that will impress your family and friends every time!